University of Groningen At risk of depression and anxiety (PDF)

University of Groningen At risk of depression and anxiety Landman-Peeters, Karlien Maria Catharina IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2007 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Landman-Peeters, K. M. C. (2007). At risk of depression and anxiety: studies into the interplay of personal and environmental risk factors. [s.n.]. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 27-06-2022  AT RISK OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY Studies into the interplay of personal and environmental risk factors  The work described in this thesis was performed at the Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands. The research was funded by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO). Cover illustration The epigenetic landscape. A symbolic representation of the interaction between genetic or personal characteristics (represented by the pebbles) and the environment (represented by the surface) during the course of individual development (picture retrieved from Waddington, C.H. (1956). Principles of Embryology. London: George Allen and Unwin). Printed by Grafimedia, Facilitair bedrijf Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, the Netherlands. ISBN book 978 90 367 3117 1 ISBN digital 978 90 367 3118 8 © 2007 Karlien M.C. Landman-Peeters.  RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT GRONINGEN AT RISK OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY Studies into the interplay of personal and environmental risk factors Proefschrift ter verkrijging van het doctoraat in de Medische Wetenschappen aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen op gezag van de Rector Magnificus, dr. F. Zwarts, in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 26 september 2007 om 13.15 uur door Karlien Maria Catharina Landman-Peeters geboren op 3 april 1975 te Alkmaar  Promotores : Prof.dr. J. Ormel Prof.dr. J.A. den Boer Copromotor : Dr. C.A. Hartman Beoordelingscommissie : Prof.dr. S.M. Bögels Prof.dr. M. Dekovic Prof.dr. W.A.M. Vollebergh  Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 7 Chapter 2 ARIADNE: Recruitment and sample characteristics 19 Chapter 3 Risk of emotional disorder in offspring of depressed parents: 27 Gender differences in the effect of a second emotionally affected parent Chapter 4 Familial liability and offspring emotional problems: 41 The role of parent-offspring relational stress Chapter 5 Gender differences in the relation between social support, 53 problems in parent-offspring communication, and depression and anxiety Chapter 6 Effortful control, neuroticism, and extraversion: 69 Effects on anxiety and depression Chapter 7 Sexual assault and emotional problems in young women: 93 Conditional effects of temperament Chapter 8 Discussion 109 References 125 Samenvatting 155 Nawoord 165 Curriculum vitae 168 Publicaties 169